Dachshund Diet: Best Foods for a Healthy Back and Joints

October 7, 2025

Introduction

Dachshunds are lovable, playful, and known for their long bodies and short legs—but that unique shape also puts them at risk for back and joint problems. Feeding your Dachshund the right diet isn’t just about keeping them happy and full; it’s about protecting their spine, strengthening their joints, and helping them live a long, pain-free life.

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about the best foods for a healthy Dachshund back and joints, including nutrients, feeding tips, and expert-backed diet advice.

Understanding Dachshund Anatomy

Dachshunds have an elongated spine supported by short, sturdy legs. While this makes them incredibly cute, it also makes them prone to Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)—a condition that affects the discs between their vertebrae, causing pain, stiffness, or even paralysis.

Because of this, their muscles, ligaments, and joints need extra support through nutrition.

The Role of Nutrition in Dachshund Health

A balanced diet does more than fill a hungry belly—it fuels healthy tissue regeneration, strengthens bones, and lubricates joints. A proper diet:

• Supports spinal and joint flexibility
  
• Reduces inflammation
  
• Helps maintain a healthy weight (crucial for back support)
  

Protein: Building Strong Muscles

Protein is the foundation of muscle development. Strong muscles help support the Dachshund’s long spine and reduce strain on joints.

Best protein sources include:

• Lean chicken or turkey
  
• Salmon and sardines (for added Omega-3)
  
• Beef or lamb (in moderation)
  
• Eggs and cottage cheese
  

Aim for dog food that lists real meat as the first ingredient and provides 25–30% protein content.

Healthy Fats: Supporting Joints and Skin

Fats are vital for energy, brain function, and joint health. Omega-3 fatty acids, in particular, help reduce inflammation and stiffness.

Healthy fat sources:

• Fish oil
  
• Flaxseed oil
  
• Chicken fat
  
• Coconut oil (in moderation)
  

These fats also improve coat quality and skin health—keeping your Dachshund shiny and smooth!

Essential Vitamins and Minerals

A Dachshund’s diet should include a balance of vitamins and minerals to maintain joint and bone health.

• Vitamin D & Calcium: Strengthen bones and support the spine.
  
• Phosphorus: Works with calcium for bone density.
  
• Vitamin E & C: Antioxidants that protect cells and reduce inflammation.
  
• Zinc & Selenium: Improve tissue repair and joint resilience.
  

The Best Foods for Dachshunds

When choosing dog food, go for premium, grain-free, or limited-ingredient diets that focus on protein and joint support.

Recommended dry foods:

• Hill’s Science Diet Adult Small Paws
  
• Royal Canin Dachshund Adult
  
• Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula
  
• Wellness CORE Small Breed
  

Wet food options:

• Merrick Lil’ Plates Grain-Free Wet Dog Food
  
• Nutro Ultra Small Breed Pate
  

Homemade meal idea:
Boiled chicken, brown rice, and steamed vegetables (like carrots and spinach) drizzled with a teaspoon of fish oil.

Joint-Friendly Ingredients to Look For

Look for these joint-nourishing ingredients in your Dachshund’s food:

• Glucosamine & Chondroitin: Rebuild cartilage and lubricate joints.
  
• Fish Oil: Rich in Omega-3s for inflammation control.
  
• Turmeric: Natural anti-inflammatory agent.
  
• Green-lipped Mussel Extract: Boosts joint flexibility and mobility.
  

Foods to Avoid

Some foods can harm Dachshund joints or cause inflammation.

Avoid:

• Excess carbohydrates and fillers (corn, soy, wheat)
  
• Fatty table scraps
  
• Onions, garlic, grapes, chocolate, and xylitol
  
• Processed treats high in salt and sugar
  

These not only add unhealthy weight but can also trigger allergies and joint pain.

Portion Control and Feeding Schedule

Dachshunds are small but have big appetites! Overfeeding leads to obesity, which strains their backs.

Feeding tips:

• Feed 2 small meals daily instead of one large one.
  
• Follow the feeding chart on your dog food packaging.
  
• Adjust portions based on age, activity level, and weight.
  

Hydration and Its Role in Joint Health

Hydration keeps joints lubricated and supports digestion. Always ensure your Dachshund has fresh water available.
For picky drinkers, try adding low-sodium chicken broth to encourage hydration.

Supplements for Dachshund Back and Joint Care

Adding supplements can make a big difference in long-term joint health.

Vet-recommended supplements:

• Cosequin DS or Dasuquin (Glucosamine + MSM)
  
• Omega-3 fish oil capsules
  
• Probiotics for digestion and nutrient absorption
  

Always consult your vet before introducing new supplements.

Homemade vs. Commercial Food

Both have their pros and cons:

Homemade Diet:

• Customizable and fresh
  
• Must be balanced with supplements
  

Commercial Food:

• Nutritionally complete and convenient
  
• Ensure it’s free from fillers and preservatives
  

You can also mix both—half kibble, half homemade—for the best of both worlds.

Weight Management Tips

Keeping your Dachshund lean is key to preventing spinal issues.

Tips:

• Maintain an ideal body weight (visible waistline)
  
• Avoid too many treats
  
• Engage in light daily exercise (short walks, no stairs!)
  

A fit Dachshund is a healthy, happy Dachshund.

Conclusion

Your Dachshund’s diet plays a massive role in keeping their back strong and joints healthy. By focusing on lean proteins, healthy fats, and nutrient-rich foods, you’ll help your little sausage dog stay active and pain-free for years to come. Remember—healthy food, portion control, and regular vet checkups are the perfect recipe for a happy Dachshund!

FAQs

1. What is the best dog food for Dachshunds with back issues?
Royal Canin Dachshund Adult and Hill’s Science Diet Small Paws are excellent choices for spine and joint health.

2. How much should a Dachshund eat daily?
An adult Dachshund typically needs ¾ to 1 cup of high-quality food daily, divided into two meals.

3. Can I give my Dachshund human food?
Yes, but only safe options like boiled chicken, carrots, and rice—avoid toxic foods like chocolate and onions.

4. Do Dachshunds need supplements for their joints?
Yes, supplements like glucosamine, chondroitin, and Omega-3s can help prevent joint issues, especially in older dogs.

5. What’s the best way to prevent IVDD in Dachshunds?
Maintain a healthy weight, provide joint-supportive nutrition, and avoid jumping or climbing stairs excessively.